Financial services policy

EU Fact Sheets 11-12-2023

Financial services form an essential part of the EU’s efforts to complete the internal market, under the free movement of services and capital. Progress has come in phases: (1) removal of national entry barriers (1957-1973); (2) harmonisation of national laws and policies (1973-1983); (3) completion of the internal market (1983-1992); (4) creation of the single currency area (1993-2007); and (5) the global financial crisis and post-crisis reform (from 2007 onwards).