Child Soldiers and the EU Policy on Children and Armed Conflict
Since 2000, the association of children with armed forces and armed groups has been reported in most armed conflicts and in almost every region of the world. Tens of thousands of children under the age of 18 continue to serve in armed forces or armed groups. Hundreds of thousands are in one way or another affected by armed conflict. This report takes stock of the state-of-the-art in academia, policy and practice. It assesses the current level of implementation of the commitments made in the EU Guidelines on Children Affected by Armed Conflicts adopted in 2003 (as revised in 2007) generally, and by way of a country study of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Particular attention is paid to the EU’s complex aid architecture (consisting of a mix of thematic and geographic instruments) and how the complementarity of these instruments can be maximised. The report concludes with an extensive list of recommendations and policy options for the European Union, clustered around issues of complexity, comprehensiveness and coherence.
Study
External author
Wouter VANDENHOLE (University of Antwerp and UNICEF Belgium) and Yannick WEYNS (Faculty of Law, University of Antwerp, Belgium)
About this document
Publication type
Policy area
Keyword
- Africa
- child protection
- children's rights
- cooperation policy
- coordination of aid
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- development aid
- economic geography
- EU finance
- EU financing
- European construction
- EUROPEAN UNION
- GEOGRAPHY
- humanitarian aid
- international human rights law
- INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
- LAW
- rights and freedoms
- social affairs
- SOCIAL QUESTIONS
- terms for aid
- the EU's international role