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European Council conclusions: A rolling check-list of commitments to date
The role of the European Council – to 'provide the Union with the necessary impetus for its development' and to define its 'general political directions and priorities' – has evolved rapidly over the past decade. Since June 2014, the European Council Oversight Unit within the European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS), the European Parliament's in-house research service and think tank, has been monitoring and analysing the European Council's delivery on commitments made in the conclusions of ...
Special legislative procedures in the Treaties - Institutional balance and sincere cooperation
This study, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs at the request of the AFCO Committee, examines the legislative procedures in the Treaties. It focuses on special legislative procedures where either Parliament or the Council adopts an act with the participation (consultation or consent) of the other institution. This should not mean, however, that the participating institution could not influence the substance of the act. Instead ...
European Council Conclusions: A Rolling Check-list of commitments to date
The role of the European Council – to 'provide the Union with the necessary impetus for its development' and to define its 'general political directions and priorities' – has evolved rapidly over the last decade. Since June 2014, the European Council Oversight Unit within the European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS), the European Parliament's in-house research service and think tank, has been monitoring and analysing the European Council's delivery on commitments made in the conclusions of ...
EU customs control mechanisms and their possible improvement
The Committee on Budgetary Control (CONT) decided to organise a workshop with the aim to get a better understanding about customs control practices in Member States and their possible improvements. This briefing provides background information to this event that took place the 15th June 2022.
Improving the Schengen evaluation and monitoring mechanism
The European Commission proposed to improve the Schengen evaluation and monitoring mechanism established by Regulation (EU) No 1053/2013. The accompanying impact assessment (IA) provides a well defined problem definition, substantiated with evidence. Furthermore, the stakeholder opinions are reported consistently throughout the IA and are used as input for the combination of measures under the preferred option. Moreover, the data sources underpinning the IA are recent, reliable, consistently referenced ...
Amending the Comitology Regulation
When adopting implementing acts, the Commission acts under the scrutiny of the Member States (represented in specialised committees and an appeal committee) following mechanisms set out in the Comitology Regulation. In 2017, the Commission proposed amendments to this Regulation, aimed at eliminating 'no opinion' deadlocks in the appeal committee and increasing transparency in the procedure. The European Parliament is expected to vote on the proposal during the December plenary session.
Cooperación entre la Oficina Europea de Lucha contra el Fraude y la Fiscalía Europea
La creación de la Fiscalía Europea, consecuencia de la entrada en vigor del correspondiente Reglamento de 12 de octubre de 2017, requiere la adaptación del Reglamento por el que se rigen las investigaciones de la Oficina Europea de Lucha contra el Fraude (OLAF). En 2018, la Comisión adoptó una propuesta de revisión del Reglamento de la OLAF en lo que respecta a la cooperación con la Fiscalía Europea y la eficacia de las investigaciones de la OLAF. Se espera que el Parlamento Europeo vote en diciembre ...
Situación actual de la gobernanza de Schengen
Este estudio, encargado por el Departamento Temático de Derechos de los Ciudadanos y Asuntos Constitucionales del Parlamento Europeo a petición de la Comisión LIBE, evalúa el funcionamiento y el impacto del mecanismo de evaluación y seguimiento de Schengen en su primer programa plurianual (2014-19), con el fin de determinar qué ha funcionado bien y formular recomendaciones para reforzarlo. La última década ha sido testigo de numerosas controversias en las que han participado los gobiernos de los ...
Economic Dialogue with the Commission on the 2020 Draft Budgetary Plans
Vice-president Dombrovskis and Commissioner Gentiloni have been invited to an Economic Dialogue on the European Commission Opinions on the 2020 Draft Budgetary Plans of the Euro Area Member States. The Dialogue is based on Articles 7 and 15 of EU Regulation 473/2013.
Protecting the rule of law in the EU: Existing mechanisms and possible improvements
Under the rule of law, governmental powers are limited by law and may be exercised only on the basis of law. An independent judiciary is indispensable to guaranteeing this state of affairs, and appropriate procedures, including legal remedies, must be in place to guarantee that individuals can protect their rights and trigger judicial review of governmental action. The rule of law has been an enduring basic value of the European Union from its inception, and the principles of the rule of law have ...