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Le 6 novembre 2023, le Parlement et le Conseil sont parvenus à un accord politique provisoire sur un projet de règlement relatif à la transparence et au ciblage de la publicité à caractère politique. Le Parlement mettra ce texte aux voix au cours de la période de session de février II. Le Conseil devrait ensuite finaliser la procédure législative en première lecture. Après leur adoption formelle, les nouvelles règles commenceront à s’appliquer 18 mois après leur entrée en vigueur. Toutefois, celles ...

In 2022, the Human Rights Subcommittee decided to prepare a Recommendation to the Council, the Commission and the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy on how to respond to undemocratic elections by strengthening the human right to participate in public affairs. On 25 January 2023, a Workshop was organised on behalf of the Human Rights Subcommittee to discuss the challenge of elections in authoritarian countries from a human rights perspective. It focused on authoritarian ...

Lors de la période de session de février I, le Parlement devrait mettre aux voix le rapport sur la proposition d’adoption d’un règlement sur la transparence et le ciblage de la publicité à caractère politique. Présenté par la Commission dans le cadre du paquet législatif de novembre 2021 visant à renforcer la démocratie et à garantir l’intégrité des élections, ce rapport a été adopté par la commission du marché intérieur et de la protection des consommateurs (IMCO) le 24 janvier 2023.

Disinformation is an endemic and ubiquitous part of politics throughout the Western Balkans, without exception. A mapping of the disinformation and counter-disinformation landscapes in the region in the period from 2018 through 2020 reveals three key disinformation challenges: external challenges to EU credibility; disinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic; and the impact of disinformation on elections and referenda. While foreign actors feature prominently – chiefly Russia, but also China, ...

The deadly insurrection at the US Capitol on 6 January 2021 was a significant cautionary example of the offline effects of online disinformation and conspiracy theories. The historic democratic crisis this has sparked − adding to a number of other historic crises the US is currently battling − provides valuable lessons not only for the United States, but also for Europe and the democratic world. The US presidential election and its aftermath saw domestic disinformation emerging as a more visible ...

The potential of the ongoing pandemic to accelerate already existing or underlying trends has become particularly visible ahead of the Presidential election in the United States. The coronavirus crisis has boosted environmental factors that can increase radicalisation, while at the same time intensifying the spread of conspiracy theories that can have a similar effect. The accelerated 'truth decay' and the partisan polarisation of the debate about the handling of the continued surge in Covid 19 cases ...

Across the world, democratic societies, institutions, processes and values are under increasing external and internal attack. The coronavirus crisis has, meanwhile, exacerbated the systemic struggle between democracy and authoritarianism, prompting authoritarian state and non-state actors to deploy a broad range of overt and covert instruments in their bid to destabilise their democratic counterparts. Against this backdrop, and following a string of examples of hostile meddling by authoritarian actors ...

This study maps and analyses current and future threats from online misinformation, alongside currently adopted socio-technical and legal approaches. The challenges of evaluating their effectiveness and practical adoption are also discussed. Drawing on and complementing existing literature, the study summarises and analyses the findings of relevant journalist and scientific studies and policy reports in relation to detecting, containing and countering online disinformation and propaganda campaigns ...

With the Cambridge Analytica scandal, it became clear how technologies such as social media and techniques such as psychological profiling can be combined in election campaigns with worrying effects. Personalised political messaging is highly automated. It starts and ends with social media, which provides both the data for categorising users and the medium for targeting them with personalised messages. Messages might be designed to favour a particular candidate or to encourage widespread discord ...

La présente étude, commandée par le département thématique des droits des citoyens et des affaires constitutionnelles du Parlement européen, et demandée par la commission des libertés civiles, de la justice et des affaires intérieures (LIBE), évalue l’incidence de la désinformation et de la propagande politique à des fins stratégiques qui se répandent sur les médias sociaux en ligne. Elle examine leurs effets sur le fonctionnement de l’état de droit, de la démocratie et des droits fondamentaux dans ...