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Future-proofing the EU's global health strategy
The new EU global health strategy, adopted by the European Commission on 30 November 2022, has been positioned as a crucial element of EU external policy, geopolitical influence and strategic autonomy. However, maintaining the long term commitment necessary for achieving global health ambitions in turbulent times remains challenging. Against this backdrop, in 2023 the Policy Foresight Unit of the European Parliamentary Research Service conducted a foresight exercise involving external experts to ...
Policy Departments’ Monthly Highlights March 2024
EU and US strategies towards sub-Saharan Africa: EU-US Explainer
Conflict, food insecurity and climate shocks, among other crises, have destabilised African countries in recent years and curbed economic activity. Nevertheless, sub-Saharan Africa is seen as an emerging geopolitical force; and the European Union (EU) and the United States (US) are actively reframing their partnerships with the region.
Establishing an EU talent Pool
The problem definition and problem drivers in the impact assessment (IA) appear to be well-supported by evidence. The IA provides a well-structured analysis of the existing situation and the likelihood for the problem to persist. The IA identifies the initiative's general and specific objectives, which appear to be specific, achievable, relevant and time-bound, but not measurable, as recommended by the Better Regulation Toolbox 'S.M.A.R.T.' criteria. The IA does not define more detailed operational ...
International Agreements in Progress - The Samoa Agreement with African, Caribbean and Pacific States
On 15 November 2023, the European Union (EU) and its Member States signed a new partnership agreement (referred to as the 'Samoa Agreement') with member states of the Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS). The multiple negotiation levels, the coronavirus crisis and difficulties in reaching agreement on sensitive issues, such as migration management and sexual and reproductive health and rights, prevented the new agreement from being finalised by the initial expiry date set ...
NDICI-Global Europe: Implementation
With a budget of almost €79.5 billion in 2021 prices, the Global Europe Instrument is the EU's main financing instrument for external action for 2021 to 2027. The European Commission adopted most of the programming documents under the instrument in December 2021, setting out the priorities and budget allocations for EU cooperation with its partner countries and regions. After two years of operations and before the instrument's mid-term evaluation, the Parliament is set to vote in December on a report ...
Opći pregled razvojne politike
Razvojna politika leži u samoj srži vanjske politike Europske unije. Cilj joj je smanjiti i u konačnici iskorijeniti siromaštvo te čini okosnicu za djelovanje EU-a u skladu s UN-ovim Programom održivog razvoja do 2030. Usmjerena je, među ostalim, na podupiranje održivog razvoja, zaštitu ljudskih prava i demokracije, ostvarivanje rodne ravnopravnosti, promicanje mira i uključivih društava te pronalaženje rješenja za ekološke i klimatske izazove. Unija djeluje na globalnoj razini i najveći je donator ...
Afrika
Suradnja EU-a s afričkim zemljama i Afričkom unijom temelji se na dvama različitim okvirima: to su sporazumi o partnerstvu s afričkim, karipskim i pacifičkim državama (države AKP-a) i zajednička strategija Afrike i EU-a. Sporazum o partnerstvu, koji je 2000. potpisan u Cotonouu (Benin) između EU-a i država AKP-a i koji je već više od 20 godina pravna osnova za političku, gospodarsku i razvojnu dimenziju partnerstva, sada se zamjenjuje potpuno novim sporazumom potpisanim u Samoi 15. studenoga 2023 ...
Developing countries' energy needs and priorities under a sustainable development perspective: The specific case of Africa and green hydrogen
Africa is the continent most affected by energy poverty, with more than 40 % of its population lacking access to electricity. This is in spite of an extremely high potential for renewable energy generation and an increasing number of fossil fuel developments on the continent. Through its development cooperation programmes, the EU has committed significant funds to reduce energy poverty in its partner countries in Africa. These programmes aim to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goal 7, which ...
Understanding policy coherence for development
A commitment under the EU Treaties, policy coherence for development requires the EU and its Member States to take into account the objectives of development cooperation in all their external and internal policies that are likely to affect developing countries. Managing competing objectives is a challenge. Better awareness among EU policy-makers and a streamlined action plan could help mitigate trade-offs and improve synergies.