Søg
Classification, labelling and packaging of chemical substances and mixtures
In December 2022, the European Commission proposed a revision of the Regulation on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, one of the two cornerstones of the EU's framework regulating chemicals. The revision, announced in the EU chemicals strategy for sustainability, notably seeks to identify and classify hazardous chemicals more comprehensively; improve communication on chemical hazards and the notification of relevant information to poison centres for emergency health ...
Classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures
The IA provides a convincing justification on the need to revise the CLP. It presents a well-evidenced problem definition and describes the scale of the problems. The IA does not provide self-standing policy options addressing all the drivers. Instead, it provides three policy option packages, under which the sub-options are the policy options; however, there are in fact only a few alternative choices. The IA explains the policy options and their impacts in detail in extensive annexes. The comparison ...
Packaging and packaging waste
The IA provides a good overview of the problems relating to packaging and packaging waste, and the possible impacts of the various measures proposed to address the problems. In its assessment, which is both qualitative and quantitative, the IA relies on a wealth of data sources and modelling. However, it does not clearly indicate the IA supporting studies and their full references; this would have improved transparency. The IA presents three policy options, which are partially incremental and cannot ...
Reform of the EU own resources
This document was prepared by Policy Department for Budgetary Affairs for the Committee on Budgets as a background paper for the Public Hearing on ‘Financing the EU budget: new own resources and possible other revenue’. It provides a summary of the system of EU own resources in the light of the agreement on its revision reached during the negotiations of the 2021-27 MFF. It shows the rationale for the reform including the need to find sources to finance the repayment of the EU borrowing in the framework ...
Kemikalier
EU's kemikalielovgivning har til formål at beskytte menneskers sundhed og miljøet samt forhindre handelsbarrierer. Den består af et sæt regler, der regulerer handel med og anvendelse af bestemte kategorier af kemikalier, et sæt harmoniserede begrænsninger for markedsføring og anvendelse af visse farlige stoffer og præparater samt regler, der regulerer større uheld og eksport af farlige stoffer. De vigtigste resultater på EU-plan er REACH-forordningen, som vedrører registrering, vurdering og godkendelse ...
Ressourceeffektivitet og affald
Nuværende og tidligere ressourceforbrugsmønstre har medført høje niveauer af forurening, ødelæggelse af miljøet og udtømning af naturressourcer. Med køreplanen for et ressourceeffektivt Europa og pakken om cirkulær økonomi bør denne tendens ændre sig, idet det heri skitseres, hvordan vi kan gøre EU's økonomi bæredygtig inden 2050. EU's affaldspolitik har en lang historie og har traditionelt fokuseret på mere miljømæssigt bæredygtig affaldshåndtering. De fire lovgivningsforslag om affald i den nye ...
Towards a circular economy-Waste management in the EU
This STOA study explores waste management in the EU. Around one third of EU municipal waste was sent to landfill in 2012. To turn waste into a resource, waste management objectives must be aligned with the goals of a circular economy transition. This report highlights progress and challenges across Member States and in municipalities for (1) reducing waste, and (2) generating high-quality waste streams for re-use and recovery. It focuses on the current policy landscape, trends, and technologies for ...
Understanding waste streams: Treatment of specific waste
Waste streams are flows of specific waste, from its source through to recovery, recycling or disposal. Together they make up the overall waste treated in the European Union (4.6 tonnes per capita in 2012). Waste streams can be divided into two broad types: streams made of materials (such as metals or plastics) or streams made of certain products (such as electronic waste or end-of-life vehicles) which require specific treatment and ultimately feed into materials-related streams. Reports suggest that ...
State of the Art Report on 'Options for Sustainable Food Processing' (Part of the Project 'Technology Options for Feeding 10 Billion People')
Innovations in food processing techniques can significantly contribute to meeting the needs of the future 10 billion world inhabitants with respect to quality, quantity and sustainability of their food intake. The present study provides an expert judgment for the potential of new and emerging technologies to enhance sustainability in the food processing sector. It includes the following technologies: sensor technology, sustainable packaging and refrigeration climate control, non-thermal pasteurisation ...
Manufacture, Presentation and Sale of Tobacco and Related Products: Initial Appraisal of the Commission's Impact Assessment
This note seeks to provide an initial appraisal of the European Commission's Impact Assessment accompanying its proposal for a Directive on the manufacture, presentation and sale of tobacco and related products, submitted on 19 December 2012. The Commission wishes to update existing Directive 2001/37/EC on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning the manufacture, presentation and sale of tobacco products (Tobacco Products Directive ...