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Die Europäische Union und ihre Handelspartner

Kurzdarstellungen zur EU 01-09-2017

Im Laufe der Jahre hat sich die EU weg von der Herstellung arbeitsintensiver Billigprodukte hin zur Spezialisierung auf hochwertige Markenwaren bewegt. Bei ihrer offenen Wirtschaft ist der Handel für die EU von wesentlicher Bedeutung. Um Handelshemmnisse zu überwinden und gleiche Wettbewerbsbedingungen für ihre Unternehmen zu schaffen, führt die Union Verhandlungen über mehrere Freihandelsabkommen. Die EU gehört auch zu den Gründern und wichtigsten Akteuren der Welthandelsorganisation (WTO).

The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), signed in February 2016 by the representatives of its 12 member countries, is a comprehensive regional agreement dealing with a wide range of trade and trade-related issues. In January 2017, President Donald Trump withdrew the United States from the TPP, making it impossible for the agreement, as it is currently drafted, to take effect. Despite the US withdrawal, the remaining TPP participating countries are determined to salvage the benefits of the agreement, ...

Das Freihandelsabkommen (FHA) zwischen der EU und Südkorea, das seit Juli 2011 umgesetzt wird, ist im Dezember 2015 in Kraft getreten. Das Abkommen hat sich positiv auf den Handel zwischen der EU und Korea ausgewirkt. Es wird davon ausgegangen, dass das Europäische Parlament im Mai 2017 den Bericht über die ersten fünf Jahre der Umsetzung des Freihandelsabkommens annehmen wird.

Critics of the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran have warned that Iran would use any financial benefits to further strengthen its influence in the region, by supporting its allies, which include important Shia militias in Iraq. While the nuclear deal has yet to translate into major economic and financial benefits for Iran, any requests for extra resources to support foreign allies will also have to compete with the Iranian government's many other – domestic – priorities. Moreover, the potential long-term ...

Trade and economic relations with China 2015

Eingehende Analyse 23-06-2015

The EU's trade and economic relations with China, the global leader in trade, are generally good, and the number of disputes reasonable. Yet the EU is dissatisfied with China's reluctance to fully implement its commitments to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and, more generally, with its protectionist measures, which often hurt EU interests. For its part, Beijing is still dissatisfied with the EU's refusal to grant the country 'market economy' status and with other measures it believes limit China's ...

EU-Russia trade

Auf einen Blick 21-05-2015

Trade between the EU and Russia has decreased due to the difficult context (tensions over Ukraine, long-standing trade barriers, sanctions and counter-sanctions, recession in Russia), but remains substantial.

Analysis of EU-India trade

Briefing 19-09-2013

Negotiations on a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the EU and India – two of the world’s four largest economies, with more than 1.7 billion people altogether – were launched in June 2007 and continue today. This paper aims to show levels of trade between the two. It looks at the trade in goods from both Indian and EU points of view, to measure the importance of EU trade for India and vice versa. It also looks at trade in services and foreign direct investment (FDI) in both directions. Indicators ...