EU policies – Delivering for citizens: The fight against terrorism
Faced with a growing international terrorist threat, the European Union (EU) is playing an ever more ambitious role in counter-terrorism. Even though primary responsibility for combating crime and ensuring security lies with the Member States, the EU provides cooperation, coordination and (to some extent) harmonisation tools, as well as financial support, to address this borderless phenomenon. Moreover, the assumption that there is a connection between development and stability, as well as between internal and external security, has come to shape EU action beyond its own borders. EU spending in the area of counter-terrorism has increased over the years and is set to grow in the future, to allow for better cooperation between national law enforcement authorities and enhanced support by the EU bodies in charge of security, such as Europol and eu-LISA. Financing for cooperation with third countries has also increased, including through the Instrument contributing to Stability and Peace. The many new rules and instruments that have been adopted since 2014 range from harmonising definitions of terrorist offences and sanctions, and sharing information and data, to protecting borders, countering terrorist financing, and regulating firearms. To evaluate the efficiency of the existing tools and identify gaps and possible ways forward, the European Parliament set up a Special Committee on Terrorism (TERR), which delivered its report in November 2018. TERR made extensive recommendations for immediate or longer term actions aiming to prevent terrorism, combat its root causes, protect EU citizens and assist victims in the best possible way. In line with these recommendations, future EU counterterrorism action will most probably focus on addressing existing and new threats, countering radicalisation – including by preventing the spread of terrorist propaganda online – and enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure. Foreseeable developments also include increased information sharing, with planned interoperability between EU security- and border-related databases, as well as investigation and prosecution of terrorist crimes at EU level, through the proposed extension of the mandate of the recently established European Public Prosecutor's Office. This is an update of an earlier briefing issued in advance of the 2019 European elections.
Briefing
Πολυμέσα
Πληροφορίες για το έγγραφο
Τύπος δημοσίευσης
Συγγραφέας
Τομέας πολιτικής
Λέξη κλειδί
- άμυνα
- αρμοδιότητα των κρατών μελών
- αρωγή των θυμάτων
- ασφάλεια των συστημάτων πληροφοριών
- δίκαιο της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης
- διάδοση πληροφοριών
- διαμεθοριακή συνεργασία
- ΔΙΕΘΝΕΙΣ ΣΧΕΣΕΙΣ
- ΔΙΚΑΙΟ
- δικαιώματα και ελευθερίες
- ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΣΗ ΚΑΙ ΕΠΙΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΕΣ
- ευρωπαϊκή οικοδόμηση
- ΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΗ ΕΝΩΣΗ
- Ευρωπαϊκός Οργανισμός για τη Λειτουργική Διαχείριση Συστημάτων ΤΠ Μεγάλης Κλίμακας στον Χώρο Ελευθερίας, Ασφάλειας και Δικαιοσύνης
- θεμελιώδη δικαιώματα
- θεσμικά όργανα της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης και ευρωπαϊκή δημόσια διοίκηση
- καταπολέμηση του εγκλήματος
- κοινή εξωτερική πολιτική και πολιτική ασφάλειας
- κοινωνική ζωή
- ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ
- πληροφορική και επεξεργασία δεδομένων
- ποινικό δίκαιο
- πολιτική ζωή και δημόσια ασφάλεια
- πολιτική συνεργασίας
- ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΗ
- πυροβόλα όπλα και πυρομαχικά
- ριζοσπαστικοποίηση
- τεκμηρίωση
- τρομοκρατία