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As part of the 'fit for 55' package, the Commission proposed a revision to the EU's emissions trading system (ETS) as regards carbon dioxide emissions from aviation. The proposal sought to ensure that the sector contributes to the EU's climate targets through increased auctioning of allowances, with an end to free allowances from 2027, and by applying the linear reduction of aviation allowances. The proposal would also integrate, into the revised ETS, the International Civil Aviation Organization's ...

The proposal to revise the market stability reserve (MSR) for the EU emissions trading system (ETS) consists of prolonging its current parameters. Under the current rules, the intake rate of allowances to the MSR and the minimum allowances placed in the reserve have been doubled until the end of 2023, to allow for a quick removal of surplus EU ETS allowances. The proposal is aimed at maintaining the current doubled intake rate (24 %) and minimum number of allowances placed in the reserve (200 million ...

In a context in which aviation emissions are set to rise between now and 2050, the European Commission's proposal for a revision of the EU emissions trading system (ETS) for aviation, part of the 'fit for 55' package, aims to ensure the sector contributes to climate goals. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from aviation have been included under the EU ETS since 2012. The revision will integrate the international measure to offset aviation emissions – CORSIA. The vote on the agreed text is scheduled ...

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from aviation have been included under the EU emissions trading system (ETS) since 2012. Because of international pressure, a derogation is in place for emissions from flights to and from third countries. With aviation emissions projected to increase to 2050, the European Commission's proposal for a revision of the EU ETS for aviation, part of the 'fit for 55' package, aims to ensure the sector contributes to reaching the climate goals. The European Parliament is due ...

The IA identifies three problems that need to be tackled, but the analysis regarding how to promote broad and effective participation by states in CORSIA would have benefited from further explanation. The section of the report dealing with the objectives seems less than comprehensive and insufficiently developed. While the options considered appear to be sufficiently broad, a clear and transparent ranking based on the various elements considered is missing. The IA appears to reflect a satisfactory ...

In July 2015, the European Commission proposed a reform of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) for the period 2021-2030, following the guidance set by the October 2014 European Council. The proposed directive introduces a new limit on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the ETS sector to achieve the EU climate targets for 2030, new rules for addressing carbon leakage, and provisions for funding innovation and modernisation in the energy sector. It encourages Member States to compensate for indirect ...

Radio spectrum refers to a specific range of frequencies of electromagnetic energy that is used to communicate information. Applications important for society such as radio and television broadcasting, civil aviation, satellites, defence and emergency services depend on specific allocations of radio frequency. Recently the demand for spectrum has increased dramatically, driven by growing quantities of data transmitted over the internet and rapidly increasing numbers of wireless devices, including ...

Economic theory suggests that the most cost-efficient way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is to price them. This is the theory behind the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS).