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A rising median age, a declining fertility rate, a shrinking working age population and decreasing population growth – not being offset by migration – are currently the main demographic trends in the EU. One in three people live in a region that has seen a decline in its population over the past decade, while Eurostat data show that ageing is unevenly distributed among the EU's regions. The growing share of elderly people in the population is generating concerns over the sustainability of the social ...

Les dernières données démographiques montrent que les tendances démographiques existantes, telles que l’augmentation de l’âge médian, la baisse des taux de fécondité et la diminution de la population en âge de travailler, continuent de prévaloir. Toutefois, il apparaît clairement que l’influence de la pandémie a été plus importante en 2021 qu’au cours de l’année précédente — par exemple, la «surmortalité» a encore augmenté, tandis que l’espérance de vie a diminué dans bon nombre d’États membres. ...

Census data and demographic statistics are of great relevance for policy-making at the European, national, regional and local levels. At a time where the European Union (EU) is undergoing major demographic changes, driven by an ageing population, low fertility rates and increased migration flows, demand for accurate and timely population statistics rises. In parallel, owing to progress in digitalisation, statistical data collection methods are shifting from traditional population censuses and surveys ...

Why should young people in the EU worry about demographic change? For one thing, because the share of children and young people in the total population has been decreasing, while the share of elderly people continues to grow. Adding these figures up means today's children are expected to face an increased burden in supporting the remainder of the population as they grow up and move into work. Indeed, in 2019, out of the 447 million inhabitants of the EU-27, 68 million were children (aged 14 or less ...

The Monthly Highlights publication provides an overview, at a glance, of the on-going work of the policy departments, including a selection of the latest and forthcoming publications, and a list of future events.

The study focuses on active ageing policies and access to services for the ageing population in the EU-27 in five areas: economic activity, social participation, health and well-being, long-term care, and supportive environments including housing, transportation, and securing financial independence. It presents the challenges and trends in achieving active ageing policy goals in those areas, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Eight country studies for selected Member States provide a ...

The study focuses on active ageing policies and access to services for the ageing population in the EU-27 in five areas: economic activity, social participation, health and well-being, long-term care, and supportive environments including housing, transportation, and securing financial independence. It presents the challenges and trends in achieving active ageing policy goals in those areas, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Eight country studies for selected Member States provide a ...

Les villes sont inévitablement touchées par des chocs et des perturbations, la pandémie étant un exemple probant. Toutefois, l’étendue des répercussions dépend de l’état de préparation et de la capacité d’adaptation des villes. En pensant au futur, les villes peuvent envisager les évolutions émergentes ou plausibles afin de les anticiper et d’atténuer les éventuelles perturbations. En s’appuyant sur un rapport élaboré par le système européen d’analyse stratégique et politique (ESPAS), cette étude ...

La situation démographique dans l’UE 27 a une influence considérable sur un certain nombre de domaines, allant du marché du travail aux systèmes de soins de santé et de retraite, en passant par l’éducation. Les évolutions récentes de la situation renforcent les tendances démographiques déjà existantes: un vieillissement marqué de la population en raison des taux de fécondité moins élevés et de l’espérance de vie croissante, associé à une décroissance de la population en âge de travailler. Selon les ...

Japan's ageing society

Briefing 15-12-2020

Japan is aging fast. Its 'super-aged' society is the oldest in the world: 28.7 % of the population are 65 or older, with women forming the majority. The country is also home to a record 80 000 centenarians. By 2036, people aged 65 and over will represent a third of the population. Since 2011, the Japanese population has also been shrinking: it is a rare case of large country whose overall population is becoming smaller in prosperous and peaceful times. Japan's population is expected to drop from ...