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À la demande de la commission juridique, cette note d'analyse illustre les règles et les pratiques nationales sur l'expertise judiciaire civile dans l'UE. Compétence, indépendance, impartialité des experts sont exigées par tous les États membres de l'UE. Leur mode de recrutement, droits et obligations demeurent hétérogènes. L'absence de listes publiques est un obstacle à leur désignation. Seul le juge peut décider d'une expertise et définit en général la mission mais n'est pas partout investi des ...

À la demande de la commission juridique, cette note d'analyse illustre, en comparant la situation de l’expertise judiciaire en France et en Allemagne, les difficultés que peuvent rencontrer les parties à l’occasion d’expertises ordonnées dans le cadre de procédures judiciaires civiles, et l’urgence d’engager une harmonisation des pratiques, voire des procédures existant dans les différents Etats membres de l’UE.

ÀUpon request by the JURI Committee, this in-depth analysis examines the use of expert witness evidence and testimony in cross border legal actions and the comparison of the differing systems of law in which such litigation might take place. It further analyses how the common law system has successfully evolved to facilitate the employment of civil expert witnesses across the Member States of the European Union.

Upon request by the JURI Committee, this study provides an analysis of existing EU legislation applicable to judicial expertise for the purpose of assessing whether cross-border expertise in the EU is hampered or restricted, and whether steps could be taken to facilitate it and to further develop a genuine European area of civil justice. It concludes that, while existing EU law is largely satisfactory, there are still major issues, and that EU action would be necessary to address them.

Upon request by the JURI Committee, this in-depth analysis examines the rules applicable to judicial experts in the Czech Republic as well as the possibilities of establishing a list of European experts in the EU. Judicial expertise in cross-border litigation in the Czech Republic may be performed only by experts registered in a special national public directory. The existing European legal standards do not provide any satisfactory solution for cooperation between the courts and an expert from another ...