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Acte sur la gouvernance des données
Soucieuse de libérer le potentiel socioéconomique des données tout en préservant les valeurs et les droits européens, l’Union innove avec son acte sur la gouvernance des données. Première mesure d’une batterie annoncée par la Commission dans sa stratégie européenne pour les données, cet acte a vocation à faciliter le partage volontaire des données dans l’Union et entre les secteurs en renforçant les mécanismes qui permettent d’accroître la disponibilité des données et de stimuler la confiance dans ...
Intelligent transport systems and multimodal ticketing - Pre-legislative synthesis of national, regional and local positions on the European Commission's initiative
This Briefing forms part of an EPRS series which offers a synthesis of the pre-legislative state-of-play and advance consultation on a range of key European Commission priorities during the latter's five-year term in office. It seeks to summarise the state of affairs in the relevant policy field, examine how existing policy is working on the ground, and identify best practice and ideas for the future on the part of governmental organisations at all levels of European system of multilevel governance ...
Review of the Directive on the Re-use of Public Sector Information (Directive 2013/37/EU)
The Directive on the re-use of public sector information 2013/37/EU (PSI Directive) provides a common legal framework for a European market for public sector information. It entered into force on 17 July 2013 following a review of the initial PSI Directive of 17 November 2003. This implementation appraisal is written in anticipation of the second review of the directive, the plans for which are likely to be presented by the end of April 2018 as part of a broader package targeting the data economy ...
Optimal Scope for Free Flow of Non-Personal Data in Europe
Data is not static in a personal/non-personal classification – with modern analytic methods, certain non-personal data can help to generate personal data – so the distinction may become blurred. Thus, de-anonymisation techniques with advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and manipulation of large datasets will become a major issue. In some new applications, such as smart cities and connected cars, the enormous volumes of data gathered may be used for personal information as well as for non-personal ...
Data flows- Future Scenarios
Prepared by Policy Department A at the request of the European Parliament’s Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE), this report examines the current state of play in the open data market and the legal framework in the EU. Barriers and possible solutions are identified in the form of future scenarios to 2020-25. The key policy recommendation is to instigate a system of Open Data Licensing to drive access to open data, akin to open source software licensing.
The digital economy in the EU [What Think Tanks are thinking]
The digital revolution is reshaping the European Union's economy, from financial services and telecoms to creative industries and the way workers are employed. While posing certain threats, such as cyber-attacks, new technologies offer vast opportunities, provided that people acquire the right skill-sets to underpin their use. Seeking to tap the full potential of digitalisation, the European Commission is pushing ahead with its Digital Single Market Strategy. On 10 May, it presented a mid-term review ...
L'initiative européenne sur l'informatique en nuage
Les perspectives économiques de l’informatique en nuage et de l’économie fondée sur les données sont très prometteuses. Leur développement en Europe est toutefois ralenti par la fragmentation, les différences entre les politiques en matière de données, les incitations insuffisantes, les problèmes d’interopérabilité et le manque d’infrastructures de données de grande capacité, entre autres défis. Un rapport d'initiative du Parlement européen examinant l’initiative européenne sur l’informatique en ...