Fittex

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The following is a qualitative, comparative analysis of international state and non-state mechanisms and tools aimed at protecting and ensuring the safety of journalists, and the extent to which they are used and valued in three non-EU countries: the Philippines, El Salvador and Tunisia. Emphasis is placed on the role of the EU in using and strengthening its own and other international instruments. The findings are based on 15 expert interviews and a literature review carried out between mid-February ...

In 2011, following the outbreak of protests – known as the Jasmine Revolution – which toppled President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali's regime, Tunisia embarked on a path to democratic transition and socio-economic transformation, emulating the reforms and governance practices of established liberal democracies. Nearly eight years on, the country has made significant progress, including in the social sphere, and has emerged as a regional leader in institutional reform. However, to avoid jeopardising the ...

Tunisia: Economic indicators and trade with EU

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 29-11-2016

How fast is Tunisia's economy growing? How was its economy affected by the 'Arab Spring' events? How many women in Tunisia have a job? What is the unemployment rate? Which country is Tunisia's biggest trading partner? What kind of products does the EU import from Tunisia? How does Tunisia benefit from remittances sent by the Tunisian diaspora? What is the EU's disbursement of external aid to Tunisia? You can find the answers to these and other questions in our EPRS publication on Tunisia: Economic ...

Tunisia economic situation

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 09-09-2016

The revolution that toppled Tunisia's authoritarian regime in 2011 left multiple sectors of the economy struggling in its wake, and the ensuing political instability, decreased foreign investment and security threats have only complicated their recovery. To address these challenges, the government, elected in 2014, has pursued policies aimed at supporting economic activity while also seeking to resolve long-standing socio-economic grievances voiced during the uprisings.

Tunisia: Human rights situation

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 08-09-2016

Following the Jasmine Revolution, the EU called for a 'privileged partnership' with Tunisia due to its commitment to democratic reforms. Despite ongoing economic hardship and political instability, Tunisia managed to hold elections that got international acclaim and to adopt a new constitution in 2014. Significant improvements in civil, gender and other rights have accompanied the transition. The EU has commended Tunisia for its transition so far but calls for further efforts in areas such as reform ...

Tunisia: Political groups and parties

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 08-09-2016

In December 2010, a Tunisian street vendor set himself on fire in apparent protest against state repression and systematic economic hardship, triggering a series of uprisings across Tunisia and the Middle East, commonly known as the 'Arab Spring'. President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Tunisia's authoritarian leader since 1987, was forced out of power after his government reverted to violence against demonstrators. Although the nascent democracy has been praised internationally for its attempts to bring ...

Tunisia: Democracy in transition

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 13-06-2016

Tunisia has taken key steps toward democracy since its Jasmine Revolution, and has so far avoided the violent chaos and/or return to authoritarian government seen in other Arab Spring countries. Tunisians adopted a new constitution in January 2014 and held national elections between October and December 2014, marking the completion of a four-year transition period.

The Tunisian economy has faced serious difficulties since the 2011 revolution. In 2015, the economic situation was significantly affected by the terrorist attacks and production disruptions, exacerbating the country's already weak fiscal and balance of payments position and resulting in sizeable financing needs. As part of the EU's commitment to supporting the consolidation of democratic mechanisms in the country, the European Commission has proposed to grant macro-financial assistance (MFA) to Tunisia ...

This study investigates the evolution and potential impacts of EU policies in Tunisia before and after the Revolution using an innovative analytical framework. To do that, the most important milestones in the frameworks of cooperation agreed between the EU and Tunisia and the policies implemented, are described. The impact of such policies before the Revolution and their subsequent evolution, are analysed to highlight the causes and the consequences of the shifting approach of the EU towards Tunisia ...

EU continues to assist Tunisia's transition

Mad-Daqqa t’Għajn 19-02-2016

The launch of negotiations on a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) is a key element in the EU's commitment to supporting democratic consolidation in Tunisia. The commitment is particularly important now, at a time when Tunisia is facing a politically and economically difficult period. The proposed legislation aimed at offering temporary exceptional access for Tunisian olive oil to the EU market is also to be viewed in this context. Both topics are the subject of a joint debate in ...