Changing Pipelines, Shifting Strategies: Gas in South-Eastern Europe, and the Implications for Ukraine
Plans for gas pipelines in south-eastern Europe have experienced great upheaval in recent years, the result of business competition as well as the ongoing stand-off between Europe and Russia. The projects' advances and reversals reflect shifting strategies: those of new suppliers to find clients, those of traditional suppliers to conserve their markets and avoid regulatory impediments, and those of both suppliers and clients to ensure greater reliability. For many, this means planning to bypass Ukraine. Yet Europe a as a whole does not have a single, coherent strategy. Different European countries have divergent relations with Moscow, and their multiple approaches to energy security impede coherence, particularly when it comes to Ukraine. Even within the EU institutions, the messages sometimes appear contradictory, with political declarations deviating from the technical statements of the European Commission. Ukraine's fate – whether or not it remains a transit country for gas to the EU – depends on multiple factors: its own internal reforms, its integration with the EU market, and the EU's continued support.
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- AFACERI ŞI CONCURENŢĂ
- analiză economică
- Asia şi Oceania
- Balcanii de Vest
- concurenţă
- conducte de gaze naturale
- consecințe economice
- controlul practicilor restrictive
- Cooperare în domeniul energiei
- diversificarea formelor de energie
- ECONOMIE
- ENERGIE
- Europa
- furnizarea de energie
- gaze naturale
- GEOGRAFIE
- geografie economică
- geografie politică
- independență energetică
- industrie petrolieră
- organizarea transporturilor
- politici de cooperare
- politică energetică
- politică internaţională
- poziție dominantă
- RELAŢII INTERNAŢIONALE
- Rusia
- sancțiuni economice
- TRANSPORT
- Turcia
- Ucraina
- țări ale UE