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Transportul maritim: norme privind traficul și siguranța

Fișe descriptive despre U.E. 01-11-2017

Directivele și regulamentele UE au condus, de-a lungul ultimilor ani, la îmbunătățirea semnificativă a standardelor de securitate în domeniul transportului maritim. Îmbunătățirile au fost aduse în special prin trei pachete legislative adoptate după dezastrele care au implicat navele „Erika” și „Prestige”.

In the early hours of 26 April 1986, an accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and the explosions it triggered caused a major release of nuclear radioactive material into the atmosphere. Radionuclides were scattered in the vicinity of the plant and over much of Europe. The Chernobyl fallout had a major impact on both agricultural and natural ecosystems in Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, as well as in many other European countries. Radionuclides were taken up by plants and later by animals. In ...

As one of the EU's decentralised bodies, the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) was set up in 2003 to perform specific tasks under EU law. Based in Lisbon, the Agency helps to enforce EU maritime regulations and provides technical and scientific assistance to ensure high, uniform and effective levels of maritime safety and security. EMSA also works to prevent pollution and responds to pollution caused by ships or oil and gas installations. Its maritime surveillance expertise serves purposes as ...